import json import pprint import requests import re import os import random import time from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs from notify import send #首先,打开 APP,使用抓包工具抓包微博超话界面 取https://api.weibo.cn/2/cardlist这个域名的整个链接 填入变量 变量名weibo_my_cookie。 # 定义常量 API_URL = "https://api.weibo.cn/2/cardlist" SIGN_URL = "https://api.weibo.cn/2/page/button" # 请求接口 def send_request(url, params, headers): max_retries = 15 # 设置最大尝试次数 wait_time = 5 # 设置每次尝试之间的等待时间(秒) response = requests.get(url, params=params, headers=headers) for i in range(max_retries): try: if 200 <= response.status_code < 300: # 请求成功,退出循环 break else: # 如果服务器响应不是2xx,我们也认为是请求失败 raise requests.RequestException(f"HTTP Error: {response.status_code}") except requests.RequestException as e: if i < max_retries - 1: print(f"请求失败,原因: {e}。{wait_time}秒后重试...") time.sleep(wait_time) continue else: raise data = json.loads(response.text) return data # 提取cookie中的gsid def generate_authorization(cookie): gsid = cookie.get("gsid") if gsid is not None: return f"WB-SUT {gsid}" else: return None def extract_params(url): # 解析URL parsed_url = urlparse(url) # 提取查询参数 params_from_cookie = parse_qs(parsed_url.query) # 将列表值转换为单个值 params_from_cookie = {k: v[0] for k, v in params_from_cookie.items()} return params_from_cookie # 获取get_since_id def get_since_id(params, headers): data = send_request(API_URL, params, headers) since_id = data["cardlistInfo"]["since_id"] return since_id # 获取超话列表 def get_topics(params, headers): data = send_request(API_URL, params, headers) cards = data.get("cards", []) topics = [] for card in cards: if card.get("card_type") == "11": card_group = card.get("card_group", []) for item in card_group: if item.get("card_type") == "8": sign_action = None if "buttons" in item and len(item["buttons"]) > 0: button = item["buttons"][0] if "params" in button and "action" in button["params"]: sign_action = button["params"]["action"] topic = { "title": item.get("title_sub"), "desc": item.get("desc1"), "sign_status": item.get("buttons", [{}])[0].get("name", ""), "sign_action": sign_action if item.get("buttons", [{}])[0].get("name", "") != "已签" else "", } topics.append(topic) output = "" for topic in topics: output += "超话标题:'{}',状态:'{}'\n".format(topic["title"], topic["sign_status"]) print(output) return topics # 超话签到 def sign_topic(title, action, params, headers): message = "" action = re.search(r"request_url=(.+)", action).group(1) params["request_url"] = action time.sleep(random.randint(5, 10)) # 暂停执行wait_time秒 resp = requests.get(SIGN_URL, params=params, headers=headers) # print('服务器返回信息:', resp.json()) if resp.json().get("msg") == "已签到": qd_output = "超话标题:'{}',状态:'签到成功!'\n".format(title) print(qd_output) message += qd_output else: print("签到失败!") return message def get_username(params, headers): url = 'https://api.weibo.cn/2/profile/me' response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, params=params) data = json.loads(response.text) return data['mineinfo']['screen_name'] headers = { "Accept": "*/*", "User-Agent": "Weibo/81434 (iPhone; iOS 17.0; Scale/3.00)", "SNRT": "normal", "X-Sessionid": "6AFD786D-9CFA-4E18-BD76-60D349FA8CA2", "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate", "X-Validator": "QTDSOvGXzA4i8qLXMKcdkqPsamS5Ax1wCJ42jfIPrNA=", "Host": "api.weibo.cn", "x-engine-type": "cronet-98.0.4758.87", "Connection": "keep-alive", "Accept-Language": "en-US,en", "cronet_rid": "6524001", "Authorization": "", "X-Log-Uid": "5036635027", } if __name__ == "__main__": succeeded = False # 获取参数 # weibo_my_cookie = '' params = extract_params(os.getenv("weibo_my_cookie")) # params = extract_params(weibo_my_cookie) message_to_push = "" while not succeeded: try: # 获取用户名 name = get_username(params, headers) print('用户名:', name + '\n') since_id = get_since_id(params, headers) params["count"] = "1000" # 更新header参数 headers["Authorization"] = generate_authorization(params) # 外部循环,用于重新获取并处理主题,直到所有主题的 sign_action 都为空 while True: # 重置 output 为空字符串 output = "" # 假设您有一个函数 get_topics 来获取主题列表 topics = get_topics(params, headers) # 检查是否存在 sign_action 不为空的主题 has_sign_action = any( topic.get("sign_action") != "" for topic in topics ) # 如果没有 sign_action 不为空的主题,则退出外部循环 if not has_sign_action: break # 原始的外部循环,用于格式化输出 for topic in topics: output += "超话标题:'{}',状态:'{}'\\n".format( topic["title"], topic["sign_status"] ) # 原始的内部循环,用于检查和处理 sign_action for topic in topics: if topic.get("sign_action") != "": action = topic.get("sign_action") title = topic.get("title") message = sign_topic(title, action, params, headers) message_to_push += message # 将每个主题的消息追加到最终要推送的消息中 # print(output) succeeded = True except Exception as e: print(e) time.sleep(60) # print('message:', message) send("微博签到结果:", message_to_push)